Blackwater Falls Guide: Best Time to Visit, Hikes & Itinerary
Experience the rugged beauty of West Virginia's highest mountains, featuring amber-colored waterfalls and the stunning Blackwater Canyon. This high-elevation haven offers year-round adventure from snowy sled runs to vibrant autumn vistas.
Tucked away in the Allegheny Mountains of Tucker County, Blackwater Falls is more than just a state park; it is an alpine escape that feels worlds away from the rest of the Mid-Atlantic. The centerpiece is the falls themselves, where the Blackwater River, tinted amber by tannic acid from fallen hemlock and red spruce needles, plunges five stories into an eight-mile-long gorge. The roar of the water and the smell of pine create an atmosphere that is both invigorating and deeply peaceful.
Beyond the famous cascade, the area serves as the gateway to the high country. At an elevation of 3,000 feet, the air here is crisp and cool even in the height of July. The surrounding towns of Davis and Thomas offer a surprising cultural richness, blending rugged outdoor adventure with a bohemian art scene, craft breweries, and historic architecture that tells the story of the region’s coal and timber past.
Seasonal Weather Guide
Plan your perfect getaway with our detailed seasonal forecast.
The Amber Waters of the Alleghenies
What makes Blackwater Falls truly unique is the distinct color of the water. As the river winds through the high wetlands of Canaan Valley, it leeches tannins from the decaying vegetation, resulting in water that looks like strong tea or dark amber. When this dark water hits the white foam of the falls, the contrast is striking, especially against the backdrop of winter snow or autumn leaves. This chemical composition also makes the water slightly acidic, which has shaped the unique flora along the riverbanks.
Culturally, the park sits at the intersection of old industry and new adventure. The nearby towns were built on coal and timber, and you can still see the coke ovens along the trails near Douglas Falls. Today, that grit has transformed into a welcoming mountain vibe where mountain bikers, hikers, and artists share coffee at local cafes. It is a place where you can hike miles of rugged backcountry by day and enjoy a live bluegrass show in a historic general store by night.
Things to Do
Unforgettable experiences await you.
Lindy Point Observation Deck
A relatively easy hike leads to one of the most photographed views in West Virginia, overlooking 45 acres of pristine Blackwater Canyon.
Live Music at The Purple Fiddle
Visit the nearby town of Thomas to experience this legendary music venue and deli that hosts touring Appalachian roots bands.
Elakala Falls Hike
Located near the park lodge, this trail takes you down into the gorge to see a series of four swirling waterfalls on Shay Run.
Explore the Town of Davis
Known as the highest incorporated town in West Virginia, Davis offers craft breweries, art galleries, and eclectic dining.
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The Icons You’ll Want to See
Blackwater Falls Boardwalk - This is the park’s signature attraction. A wooden walkway with 214 steps takes you from the trading post down to the base of the falls. It is a moderate workout coming back up, but the mist on your face at the bottom is worth it. (Distance: 0.25 mi, Price: Free).
Lindy Point - Located at the end of a paved road within the park, this spot offers arguably the best view in the state. A short, flat trail leads to a wooden deck hanging over the canyon rim, offering 360-degree views of the gorge walls. It is the premier spot for sunset photography. (Distance: 0.8 mi round trip, Price: Free).
Pendleton Point - If you want a view without the hike, this is your spot. Located across the canyon from the lodge, it offers a sweeping look at the river’s curve and the deep gorge. It is also an exceptional spot for stargazing due to the low light pollution in Tucker County. (Distance: Drive-up, Price: Free).
Blackwater Falls Sled Run - In the winter months, this becomes the main attraction. It is one of the longest sled runs on the East Coast, featuring a “Magic Carpet” conveyor belt that carries you back to the top so you don’t have to walk. (Price: Approx. $28 for a session).
Essential Guide
Everything you need to know.
Must-Visit Spots
Local Cuisine
Where to Stay
Travel Tips
Insider Tips
Planning Your Visit
Getting to Blackwater Falls requires navigating winding mountain roads, so allow extra travel time. The park is located just off Route 32, near the town of Davis. While the roads are well-maintained, winter visitors should have 4WD or AWD, as the area receives significantly more snow than the surrounding lowlands. Cell service can be non-existent in the canyon and patchy in town, so downloading offline maps for Google Maps or AllTrails is highly recommended before you arrive.
Pack for variable weather regardless of the season. The high elevation means temperatures can drop 20 degrees or more after sunset. Even in summer, a light jacket or fleece is necessary for evenings. If you plan on hiking the more rugged trails like Elakala or Pase Point, sturdy waterproof hiking boots are a must, as the trails can be rooty and muddy.
When to Visit
Choose the perfect time for your adventure.
Peak Season: Autumn (Late Sept - Oct)
Pros
- World-class fall foliage
- Crisp, perfect hiking weather
- Local harvest festivals
- Photographer's paradise
Cons
- Highest lodging prices
- Traffic on canyon roads
- Crowded overlooks
- Requires booking months in advance
Shoulder Season: Summer (Jun - Aug)
Pros
- Full park amenities open
- Ideal temperature for camping
- Swimming in nearby Pendleton Lake
- Long daylight hours
Cons
- Afternoon thunderstorms are common
- Bugs can be active near water
- Popular trails can get busy
- Humid days
Off-Peak: Winter (Dec - Mar)
Pros
- Magical snowy landscapes
- Excellent cross-country skiing
- Frozen waterfalls look stunning
- Cozy cabin atmosphere
Cons
- Some roads/trails closed
- Driving can be hazardous
- Extreme cold temperatures
- Limited local dining hours
Whether you are chasing the vibrant reds and oranges of an Appalachian autumn, looking for a cool summer retreat, or hunting for snow in the winter, Blackwater Falls delivers a spectacular show. It is a place that rewards those who take the slow road, inviting you to disconnect from the digital world and reconnect with the wild, amber-flowing heart of West Virginia.
Sample Itineraries
Classic Blackwater Weekend
The perfect introduction to the park's major waterfalls and the charming mountain town of Davis.
Day 1: The Falls and The Forest
- Morning: Start your trip at the Blackwater Falls Trading Post ($0 entry) to descend the 214 steps to the main falls, allowing about 1 hour for photos. Afterward, grab a hearty breakfast at the park’s Smokehouse Restaurant ($25).
- Afternoon: Drive 2 miles to the Lindy Point trailhead and hike the 0.8-mile round trip trail through rhododendron thickets. Pack a picnic lunch ($20) to enjoy on the rocks while overlooking the canyon, but be careful of the steep drop-offs.
- Evening: Head into the town of Davis for dinner at Hellbender Burritos ($35), where you should try the ‘Gubmint Cheese’ dip. Finish the night with a craft beer at Stumptown Ales ($15) before retreating to your cabin.
Day 2: Hidden Gems and History
- Morning: Begin with the hike to Elakala Falls near the park lodge, which takes about 1.5 hours and is free of charge. The trail can be rooty, so wear sturdy boots as you navigate down to the second waterfall bridge.
- Afternoon: Drive 3 miles to the historic town of Thomas and wander through the galleries on Front Street. Stop for a premium coffee and pastry at TipTop ($15) while admiring the old brick architecture.
- Evening: Enjoy a casual Italian dinner at Sirianni’s Cafe in Davis ($40, remember to bring cash). Wrap up your trip by driving to Pendleton Point Overlook inside the park to watch the stars come out over the gorge ($0).
Adventure & Culture Trek
A deeper dive into the region's rugged trails and unique Appalachian music scene.
Day 1: Canyon Rims and Rhythms
- Morning: Rent mountain bikes from Blackwater Bikes in Davis ($45/day) and ride the CVI trails or the park’s Yellow Birch Trail. Spend about 3 hours exploring the forest terrain and breathing the fresh mountain air.
- Afternoon: Refuel with a late lunch at Milo’s Cafe and Restaurant ($35) located in the Bright Morning Inn. Drive to Douglas Falls ($0), a rugged local favorite just outside Thomas, featuring an orange-tinted waterfall against historic coke ovens.
- Evening: Purchase tickets ($15-$20) for a show at The Purple Fiddle in Thomas. Enjoy live bluegrass or folk music while eating their signature homemade ice cream ($8).
Day 2: Deep Woods Exploration
- Morning: tackle the Balanced Rock Trail, a moderate 2.5-mile loop that features unique geological formations. Bring plenty of water and a trail snack ($10) as this route is less traveled and peaceful.
- Afternoon: Drive 15 minutes south to Canaan Valley National Wildlife Refuge for a flat, scenic walk on the Beall Loop ($0). Look for deer, beavers, and rare birds in the wetlands before heading back north.
- Evening: Treat yourself to a nice dinner at The Smokehouse at Blackwater Falls Lodge ($60) with a view of the gorge. End the night by the fire pit at the lodge, swapping stories with other travelers.
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