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Great Falls Guide: Best Time to Visit, Hikes & Itinerary

Immerse yourself in the rugged beauty of North Central Montana where the legacy of Lewis and Clark meets vibrant Western art. Great Falls offers a perfect blend of history, outdoor adventure along the Missouri River, and authentic Montana hospitality.

Great Falls is more than just a stopover; it is a destination where the sweeping grandeur of the Montana plains collides with the power of the Missouri River. Known as the “Electric City” for its history of hydroelectric power, this community offers a unique blend of rugged outdoor beauty and refined cultural heritage. Whether you are tracing the arduous steps of the Lewis and Clark expedition or admiring the cowboy art that defined a genre, Great Falls provides an authentic slice of the American West without the pretense.

The city is anchored by the river that runs through it, offering miles of paved trails, dramatic waterfalls, and one of the largest freshwater springs in the country. It is a place where you can spend the morning watching bald eagles hunt over the water and the evening sipping a tiki drink while watching mermaids swim in a hotel pool. It is quirky, historical, and deeply connected to the landscape.

Seasonal Weather Guide

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Winter
Highs 35°F / Lows 15°F
Winters are cold and windy, though frequently punctuated by warm Chinook winds that can rapidly raise temperatures.
Don't miss: Western Art Week in March, turning the city into the capital of Western art
Spring
Highs 58°F / Lows 32°F
The prairie turns green and the waterfalls are at their peak flow due to mountain snowmelt, though rain showers are common.
Don't miss: Ice Breaker Road Race, a beloved local tradition kicking off the running season
Summer
Highs 84°F / Lows 54°F
Days are long, warm, and dry, with sunlight lasting until nearly 10:00 PM, perfect for extended hiking and fishing.
Don't miss: The Montana State Fair, featuring rodeos, concerts, and carnival rides in late July
Fall
Highs 65°F / Lows 38°F
Crisp air and golden foliage along the Missouri River make this a photographer's dream before the snow flies.
Don't miss: Viewing the golden cottonwood trees reflecting off the water along the River's Edge Trail

Where History and Art Collide

What sets Great Falls apart is its deep connection to two major historical narratives: the Lewis and Clark Expedition and the life of Charles M. Russell. The Corps of Discovery spent over a month here struggling to portage around the series of massive waterfalls, a feat chronicled in detail at the local interpretive center. This is hallowed ground for history buffs who want to see exactly where the explorers walked and the obstacles they overcame.

Culturally, the city is the spiritual home of Western art. C.M. Russell, the “Cowboy Artist,” lived and painted here, capturing the fading frontier with unmatched emotion and detail. His influence is felt throughout the town, from the museum dedicated to his work to the statues and murals that decorate the downtown corridor. A visit here is an education in the romantic and rugged spirit of the Old West.

Things to Do

Unforgettable experiences await you.

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The Icons You’ll Want to See

Lewis and Clark Interpretive Center - This massive facility creates an immersive experience of the 1805 portage. It features dioramas, films, and hands-on exhibits. Located 4 miles from downtown, admission is approx $8 USD.

Giant Springs State Park - Home to one of the largest freshwater springs in the world, bubbling up 156 million gallons of water a day. It is a perfect spot for picnics and walks. Located 4.5 miles from downtown, entry is included with a minimal vehicle fee for non-residents.

C.M. Russell Museum - A comprehensive art complex featuring Russell’s log cabin studio and home. The collection includes thousands of art pieces and personal artifacts. Located in the residential district, admission is $16 USD.

Ryan Dam (The Great Falls) - The namesake of the city, this dam creates a spectacular waterfall viewing area. A suspension bridge leads to Ryan Island for close-up views. Located 10 miles northeast of town, access is free.

Essential Guide

Everything you need to know.

Must-Visit Spots

Lewis and Clark Interpretive Center - The definitive museum for the expedition's portage challenge
Ryan Dam - View the actual 'Great Falls' that stymied the explorers
C.M. Russell Museum - A deep dive into the soul of Western art
First Peoples Buffalo Jump State Park - An ancient archaeological site just 15 minutes west of town

Local Cuisine

Sip 'n Dip Lounge - A legendary tiki bar featuring live mermaids swimming in a glass tank behind the bar
Roadhouse Diner - Famous for award-winning, creative burgers featured on national food shows
Celtic Cowboy - A lively pub located in the historic Arvon Block with hearty meals
KellerGeist Pub Theater - Authentic German beer and food in a quirky, historical setting

Where to Stay

Hotel Arvon - A boutique historic hotel offering upscale amenities in a restored 19th-century livery stable
The Gibson Hotel - Modern comfort located centrally near the Civic Center
Heritage Inn - A large convention-style hotel with an indoor atrium and pool
SpringHill Suites by Marriott - Reliable riverside lodging right on the River's Edge Trail

Travel Tips

Rent a car as public transit is limited and attractions are spread out
Always pack layers, even in summer, as the wind can pick up suddenly
Visit the Falls overlooks on weekends during summer when dam releases are higher
Check the wind forecast before planning a long bike ride on the trails

Insider Tips

Visit the fish hatchery next to Giant Springs to feed the trout for just a quarter
Drive to the Warden Bridge bypass for the best panoramic sunset photos of the city skyline
Ask for a 'Montana Mule' at local bars, made with locally distilled Whistling Andy spirits

Planning Your Visit

Great Falls is served by the Great Falls International Airport (GTF), making it an accessible gateway to Glacier National Park, which is about 2.5 hours away. Renting a car is highly recommended, as the key attractions, specifically the dams and state parks, are spread out across a 15-mile radius. While the city is walkable in the immediate downtown area, you will need wheels to see the best of the region.

When packing, remember that the wind in this part of Montana is legendary. Even on warm summer days, a sudden gust can cool things down, so bringing a windbreaker or light layer is always a smart move. If you plan on hiking the River’s Edge Trail, comfortable walking shoes are a must, and don’t forget binoculars for bird watching along the river banks.

When to Visit

Choose the perfect time for your adventure.

Peak Season: Summer (June - August)

Pros

  • Warmest weather for water activities
  • All museums and parks fully open
  • Long daylight hours
  • Lively outdoor events and markets

Cons

  • Higher hotel rates
  • More crowds at popular sites
  • Potential for wildfire smoke
  • Occasional heat waves over 90°F

Shoulder Season: Fall (September - October)

Pros

  • Beautiful autumn foliage
  • Pleasant hiking temperatures
  • Fewer tourists
  • Lower accommodation costs

Cons

  • Water activities become too cold
  • Some seasonal attractions reduce hours
  • Unpredictable early snowstorms
  • Days get shorter rapidly

Off-Peak: Winter (November - March)

Pros

  • Lowest prices of the year
  • Authentic local atmosphere
  • Access to Western Art Week
  • Great opportunities for museum hopping

Cons

  • Very cold temperatures and wind
  • Some outdoor trails inaccessible
  • Risk of flight delays due to snow
  • Limited daylight

Great Falls offers a genuine Montana experience that feels undiscovered compared to the state’s more tourist-heavy western cities. Whether you are here to hunt for history, fish the Missouri, or simply enjoy the big sky, you will find a welcoming community and plenty of room to roam.

Sample Itineraries

Want this tailored to you? Solo or couple • Adventure or relaxation • Your budget • Dietary needs

Classic Great Falls Weekend

$450 - $650 for 2 people2 Days

A balanced mix of the city's top history, art, and unique dining experiences.

Day 1: History and Hydroponics

  • Morning: Start your trip at the Lewis and Clark Interpretive Center to understand the region’s significance, spending about two hours exploring exhibits for an entry fee of $8 per adult.
  • Afternoon: Drive five minutes down to Giant Springs State Park to picnic near the crystal-clear water and tour the adjacent Fish Hatchery, which is free to enter.
  • Evening: Head to the O’Haire Motor Inn for dinner and drinks at the world-famous Sip ’n Dip Lounge to watch the mermaids swim while enjoying a tiki cocktail for around $15.

Day 2: Art and Architecture

  • Morning: Immerse yourself in the Old West at the C.M. Russell Museum, touring his original home and log studio for a $16 admission fee.
  • Afternoon: Head downtown to explore the historic Arvon Block, grabbing lunch at the Celtic Cowboy before walking the River’s Edge Trail near Gibson Park.
  • Evening: Conclude your trip with a premium burger at the Roadhouse Diner, where meals cost approximately $15 to $20 per person, followed by a local craft beer at Mighty Mo Brewing Company.

Outdoor Adventure & Ancient Past

$300 - $500 for 2 people2 Days

Focusing on the natural landscapes and indigenous history surrounding the city.

Day 1: The Buffalo Jump and Birding

  • Morning: Drive 15 minutes west to First Peoples Buffalo Jump State Park, hiking the 3-mile trail to the top of the jump for panoramic views and an $8 vehicle entry fee.
  • Afternoon: Visit Benton Lake National Wildlife Refuge just north of town to drive the prairie marsh route and spot diverse bird species in a serene setting.
  • Evening: Return to Great Falls for a casual dinner at MacKenzie River Pizza Co, enjoying their famous sourdough crust for about $25 for a large pizza.

Day 2: Chasing Waterfalls

  • Morning: Drive to Ryan Dam to see the Great Falls of the Missouri from the suspension bridge and island park, which is free to access and offers spectacular photo opportunities.
  • Afternoon: Continue to the scenic Sluice Boxes State Park, about 40 minutes away, for a rugged hike along Belt Creek through limestone canyons.
  • Evening: Relax back in town at The Block for an upscale grilled cheese sandwich and local cider, budgeting around $40 for a dinner for two.

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