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Bay Of Fundy Travel Guide: Things to Do, Best Time to Visit & Itinerary

Experience the world's highest tides and dramatic coastal landscapes in New Brunswick's natural wonder. From walking on the ocean floor to whale watching, the Bay of Fundy offers a dynamic maritime adventure.

Few places on Earth command the raw power of nature quite like the Bay of Fundy. Situated between New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, this marine wonder is home to the highest tides in the world, a staggering 160 billion tonnes of seawater flowing in and out twice a daily. The landscape here is dynamic; what is a kayak route in the morning becomes a hiking trail by the afternoon, creating a rhythm of life that dictates everything from fishing schedules to dinner plans.

Beyond the hydrological phenomenon, the Bay of Fundy offers a rugged, distinctively Canadian beauty. It is a place of red sandstone cliffs, lush Acadian forests, and charming fishing villages where the salt air preserves history. Whether you are seeking the thrill of a zodiac whale-watching tour or the quiet contemplation of a foggy morning on a rocky beach, the Bay offers a deep connection to the Atlantic coast.

Seasonal Weather Guide

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Winter
Highs -5 to 2°C / Lows -15 to -8°C
A quiet, frozen landscape where sea ice forms and crowds disappear, perfect for snowshoeing.
Don't miss: Snowshoeing the trails in Fundy National Park
Spring
Highs 8 to 15°C / Lows 0 to 5°C
The thaw brings spectacular waterfalls and rushing rivers, though trails can be muddy.
Don't miss: Seeing the spring runoff at Dickson Falls
Summer
Highs 20 to 25°C / Lows 10 to 15°C
Warm days and cool, breezy nights make this the ideal time for coastal exploration.
Don't miss: Attending the Rising Tide Festival in August
Fall
Highs 12 to 18°C / Lows 4 to 10°C
Crisp air and vibrant red and orange foliage frame the rugged coastline beautifully.
Don't miss: Whale watching before the migration ends in October

The Pulse of the Planet

The Bay of Fundy is often described as the place where the ocean breathes. The unique funnel shape of the bay creates a resonance effect, causing the water level to rise and fall by as much as 16 meters (53 feet), the height of a four-story building. This creates a fascinating intertidal zone rich in fossils and marine life. For the Mi’kmaq people, these tides were created by a giant whale splashing its tail, a legend that feels entirely plausible when you witness the sheer force of the water rushing past Cape Enrage.

This dramatic environment has shaped a unique culture along the coast. The people here are resilient and deeply connected to the sea. You will find a blend of Acadian, Loyalist, and Indigenous heritage reflected in the local architecture, the storytelling, and, most importantly, the food. The nutrient-rich waters produce some of the finest lobster, scallops, and dulse (a purple seaweed considered a superfood) in the world.

Things to Do

Unforgettable experiences await you.

Love what you see? Get a personalized itinerary tailored to your interests, budget, and travel style.

The Icons You’ll Want to See

Hopewell Rocks Provincial Park - This is the definitive Fundy experience. Located 35 minutes from Moncton, these famous “flowerpot” rocks stand like sentinels along the coast. Admission is roughly $16 CAD, and the ticket is valid for two consecutive days, allowing you to see both high and low tides.

Fundy National Park - A pristine wilderness located near the village of Alma. It features over 100km of hiking trails, ranging from easy coastal walks to rugged interior treks. Entrance fees are approximately $9 CAD per adult. Do not miss the view from the Point Wolfe covered bridge.

Cape Enrage - Jutting out into the bay, this site offers one of the oldest lighthouses in New Brunswick and stunning panoramic views. It is about a 20km drive from Alma. The site also features a zipline and rappelling adventures for adrenaline junkies.

St. Andrews by-the-Sea - A National Historic District located about an hour west of Saint John. This resort town is the gateway to whale watching. A stroll along Water Street offers access to artisan shops and the famous Algonquin Resort. Whale watching tours typically start around $75 CAD.

Reversing Falls Rapids - Located in Saint John, this phenomenon occurs where the Saint John River meets the Bay of Fundy. At high tide, the ocean pushes the river backward, creating rapids and whirlpools. Best viewed from the Skywalk Saint John ($15 CAD).

Essential Guide

Everything you need to know.

Must-Visit Spots

Hopewell Rocks Provincial Park - The icon of New Brunswick featuring tidal erosion formations
Fundy National Park - A wilderness sanctuary with waterfalls and coastal hiking
Cape Enrage - Dramatic cliffs offering a lighthouse, ziplining, and rappelling
St. Andrews by-the-Sea - A historic resort town with biological gardens and heritage buildings

Local Cuisine

The Caves Restaurant (St. Martins) - Famous for chowder eaten while overlooking the sea caves
Ossie's Lunch (Bethel) - An iconic roadside stop for fried clams since 1957
Saint John Ale House (Saint John) - Upscale pub food featuring local ingredients and craft beer
The Chandler Room (St. Andrews) - Elegant maritime dining at the Algonquin Resort

Where to Stay

The Algonquin Resort - A historic Tudor-style castle hotel in St. Andrews
Fundy National Park Yurts - Glamping options immersed in the forest near Alma
Shadow Lawn Inn - An elegant historic inn located in Rothesay
Beach Street Inn - A charming boutique stay directly on the Bay in St. Martins

Travel Tips

Always check the tide tables daily as they shift by about an hour each day
Pack layers including a windbreaker as the coast is often cooler than inland
Book car rentals months in advance as inventory in NB is limited
Wear sturdy, washable shoes if you plan to walk on the muddy ocean floor

Insider Tips

Visit Dickson Falls in Fundy National Park before 9 AM to have the photogenic spot to yourself
Buy a bag of dulse (dried seaweed) from a roadside stand at Dark Harbour on Grand Manan
Drive the steep road to the West Quoddy Head Lighthouse for a unique view of the coastline rarely seen by bus tours

Planning Your Visit

Accessing the Bay of Fundy is best done by car. The nearest major airports are the Greater Moncton Roméo LeBlanc International Airport (YQM) and the Saint John Airport (YSJ). Renting a car is essential, as public transit does not connect the rural coastal attractions effectively. The drive along the coast is scenic, but be aware that distances can be deceptive on winding roads.

When packing, think layers. Even in July, the breeze off the Bay can be cool, while inland hiking trails can be hot and humid. A waterproof windbreaker is your best friend here. Most importantly, familiarize yourself with a tide table app. Many attractions, like walking to Ministers Island or the Hopewell Rocks ocean floor, are strictly time-dependent. Missing the tide window means waiting six hours for the next one.

When to Visit

Choose the perfect time for your adventure.

Peak Season: Summer (July - August)

Pros

  • Warmest weather for outdoor activities
  • All attractions and restaurants are open
  • Best chances for whale sightings
  • Lively festivals and markets

Cons

  • Accommodation prices are highest
  • Popular sites like Hopewell Rocks can be crowded
  • Reservation required for ferries and camping
  • More mosquitoes and black flies inland

Shoulder Season: Fall (September - October)

Pros

  • Stunning autumn foliage
  • Fewer crowds at major landmarks
  • Pleasant hiking temperatures
  • Whales are still present early in the season

Cons

  • Some seasonal businesses begin to close
  • Evenings can get quite chilly
  • Shorter daylight hours
  • Weather can be unpredictable

Off-Peak: Winter (November - April)

Pros

  • Solitude and silence in nature
  • Lower accommodation rates
  • Unique winter photography opportunities
  • Cross-country skiing availability

Cons

  • Many attractions and restaurants are closed
  • Driving conditions can be hazardous
  • Extreme cold near the water
  • No whale watching tours

The Bay of Fundy is a destination that demands you slow down and synchronize with nature. It is not just about seeing the sights; it is about witnessing the transformation of the landscape before your eyes. Whether you are eating sticky buns in St. Martins or watching a fin whale breach near Grand Manan, the rhythm of the tides will stay with you long after you leave.

Sample Itineraries

Want this tailored to you? Solo or couple • Adventure or relaxation • Your budget • Dietary needs

The Tidal Treasure Route

$900 - $1,400 CAD for 2 people3 Days

A nature-focused road trip hitting the most famous geological landmarks along the New Brunswick coast.

Day 1: The Giants of the Tide

  • Morning: Start your journey at Hopewell Rocks Provincial Park ($16 CAD/person) checking the tide schedule to walk the ocean floor for about 2 hours.
  • Afternoon: Drive 45km south to Cape Enrage to visit the lighthouse and enjoy lunch at the Cape House Restaurant with panoramic views.
  • Evening: Check into a yurt or chalet in Fundy National Park near the town of Alma and enjoy a sunset walk on the beach.

Day 2: Waterfalls and Sea Caves

  • Morning: Hike the Dickson Falls trail in Fundy National Park, a 1.5km loop that is moderately easy and features the most photographed waterfall in the park.
  • Afternoon: Drive the Fundy Trail Parkway ($11.50 CAD/adult), stopping at the suspension bridge and Long Beach for a picnic lunch.
  • Evening: Arrive in the village of St. Martins to dine on seafood chowder at The Caves Restaurant while watching the tide rise into the caverns.

Day 3: The Historic Port City

  • Morning: Drive 50km to Saint John to visit the Reversing Falls Rapids, timing your visit to see the river reverse direction.
  • Afternoon: Explore the Saint John City Market for lunch, grabbing local cheese and bread, then wander the historic streets of Uptown.
  • Evening: Conclude your trip with a flight of local craft beers at the Saint John Ale House on the boardwalk.

Coastal Charm & Whales

$1,200 - $1,800 CAD for 2 people3 Days

A relaxed itinerary focusing on the historic resort town of St. Andrews and marine wildlife.

Day 1: Resort Relaxation

  • Morning: Arrive in St. Andrews by-the-Sea and explore the 27-acre Kingsbrae Garden ($21 CAD/adult) to see the alpacas and sculpture garden.
  • Afternoon: Check into the historic Algonquin Resort and enjoy a high-end lunch on the veranda overlooking the manicured grounds.
  • Evening: Walk down Water Street to browse the boutique shops and enjoy a fresh lobster dinner at a waterfront patio.

Day 2: Giants of the Deep

  • Morning: Embark on a 3-hour whale watching tour ($75-90 CAD/person) on a zodiac boat to spot humpback and minke whales close up.
  • Afternoon: Drive across the ocean floor to Ministers Island at low tide to tour the historic Van Horne Estate ($15 CAD entry).
  • Evening: Drive 20 minutes to climb Mt. Chamcook for a sunset view over the Passamaquoddy Bay before returning to town.

Day 3: Island Hopping

  • Morning: Take the 90-minute ferry from Blacks Harbour to Grand Manan Island ($60 CAD for car and driver round trip).
  • Afternoon: Visit the Swallowtail Lighthouse and grab a quick lunch at a local cafe before exploring the cliffs at Southern Head.
  • Evening: Catch the late afternoon ferry back to the mainland and enjoy a final seafood feast at Ossie’s Lunch in Bethel.

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